Dr John Konkhe, Dr Ross Staaden and Dr Robert Gillette collectively, through independent scientific research agree with the following findings -
Energy Use :
In the first 7.5 seconds of a 30-second race, a greyhound metabolises high energy creatine and glycogen stores in its muscles without the need for oxygen. It uses the creatine energy base during the first 3.5 seconds acceleration phase to the first bend of a standard circle track.
In fact, a greyhound expends half of its total energy used in a race for this acceleration stage.
Acceleration Speed :
At maximum acceleration, a greyhound reaches a full speed of 70 kmh within 30 metres or six strides from the boxes, traveling at almost 20 metres per second for the first 250 metres of a race. acceleration stage.
(The full article/studies/findings can be found by googling any or all of the vets mentioned above)
Steve Sugden of Bettingonthedogs.co.uk has this to say on early speed (taken from New Scientist) -
As it accelerates towards the first bend the greyhound is travelling at close to 20 metres per second. Over the standard 500 metre race distance it will race at 16–17 metres per second, slowing slightly to around 15 metres per second as it approaches the finish line. Around half the total energy that a greyhound uses in a race is expended as it accelerates towards the first bend.
For the first few seconds of a 30 second race the greyhound relies for its energy not on oxygen, but on adenosine triphosphate (ATP, a coenzyme used as an energy carrier in the cells), and creatine phosphate. Then the anaerobic system converts glycogen, stored in the muscles, to glucose in order to create energy.
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So how does this relate to handicapping racing greyhounds ? Answer: Probably has important relevance beyond what the average punter is able to determine. My own 'take' out of this is that I am wary of the explosive beginner. Too many times have I seen him/her begin to fold at the halfway mark or the three quarter mark and not able to see the race out, having expended too much energy getting there. Any thoughts ?